• Kaija Saariaho
  • La Passion de Simone (chamber version) (2013)

  • Chester Music Ltd (World)

The chamber version of La Passion de Simone was commissioned jointly by Music Centre Slovakia, Festival de Saint Denis and The Lublin Centre for Intercultural Creative Initiatives “Crossroads”.

In this chamber version, the actor's part is to be performed live and in the original French.

  • narr,S + ch; 2(I:afl.II:pic).1.1.1(cbn)/2.1.1.0/timp.2perc/cel.hp/str
  • ch
  • Actor, Soprano
  • 1 hr 5 min
    • 18th May 2025, StaatenHaus, Cologne, Germany
    • 19th May 2025, StaatenHaus, Cologne, Germany
    View all

Programme Note

I have been reading Simone Weil’s writings since my youth. The Finnish translation of her book Gravity and Grace was one of the few things I packed into my suitcase when I travelled to Germany in 1981 to continue my studies in composition. Later, I began to read her writings in the original French and also learned more about her life.

The combination of Weil’s severe asceticism and her passionate quest for truth has appealed to me ever since I first read her thoughts. La passion de Simone was specifically the result of collaboration with Amin Maalouf and Peter Sellars; together we chose the different parts of Weil’s work and life for the libretto before I began composing. Whereas I have always been fascinated by Simone’s striving for abstract (mathematical) and spiritual-intellectual goals, Peter introduced us her social awareness and political activities. Amin brought out the gaping discrepancy between her philosophy and her life, showing the fate of the frail human being amongst great ideas. In addition to Simone Weil’s life and ideas, many general questions of human existence are presented in Amin’s text.

La Passion consists of 15 stations. The idea for the form of the text and the entire work came from the Passion play tradition. This outer form is, however, the only clear similarity to the traditional oratorio. The 15 movements are different in character and structure, and they shed light on different moments in Simone Weil’s life and interpret some of her ideas.

In 2012, La Chambre aux echos company offered me to collaborate with them on a chamber version of La Passion de Simone, and their sensitive ideas inspired me to work on this reduction, and I wanted to share with them the experience of creating a new and intimate version of the piece. The world premiere took place in 2013 at the Melos Ethos Festival.

This chamber version of La Passion de Simone was commissioned jointly by Music Centre Slovakia, Festival de Saint Denis and The Lublin Centre for Intercultural Creative Initiatives “Crossroads”.

The piece is dedicated for my children Aleksi and Aliisa.

© Kaija Saariaho
(translated by Ekhart Georgi)

Media

Bullock, Sellars, ICE, Roomful of Teeth, Carneiro

Scores

Preview the score

Reviews

Although heard in its original guise for full orchestra and chorus at the 2007 Helsinki Festival under Esa-Pekka Salonen, the chamber version provides quite different perspectives into the music, although the two scores are notably similar on page. However, the downscaling in scoring yields to heightened stage rendition of the life and writings of Simone Weil (1909-1943).

Regarding to the shape and hue of La Passion de Simone, the seventy-five-minute musical journey consists of fifteen circa five-minute meditations, or stations, referring to the Christian passiontide tradition of the fourteen Stations of the Cross, with Resurrection added.

The soprano soloist is assigned to quasi-evangelist role, accounting the events as sister of sorts, venturing forth to the limits of empathy and understanding. Although her spoken counterpart, an actor, presents us with quotes from Weil’s writings, in the end she too is somewhat distanced from mere stage personification of the actual Weil.

As one-per-part coro, the vocal quartet adaptation of the original choral part comes off wit enhanced harmonic and rhythmic acuity, while adding up to the intimacy of the stage imagery. In similar vein, the twenty-or-so members of the orchestra deliver an admirably translucent account of the instrumental fabric, giving rise to refined sonorous tapestry.

The music opens with a subtle pulse set by harp and celesta, while harmonic shapes begin to unravel in solo winds and strings. Following a twenty-four-bar introduction, the soloist delivers her first lines, heralding the Via Crucis of Weil, escorted by the vocal and instrumental ensemble. In contrast, the second station is launched with an impassioned tutti, as the score delves deeper into the story. In the course of the ensuing sections, several textures and colours are evoked, some mist-clad, others in intricate rhythmic shapes, while ideas and realities converse in music and on stage.

At the core of La Passion de Simone lies the eighth station, in which the text is comprised of a single phrase, ”God withdraws, so as not to be loved as treasure is loved by a miser”, spoken and sung simultaneously, paving the way for an extraordinary orchestral meditation. For the first and only time, the soprano soloist and the actor meet onstage, embracing each other before embarking, once again, into their opposite courses; a defining moment in the oratorio.

The score was unraveled in admirable transparency of texture and absorbingly idiomatic pacing. The instrumental fabric was given in compelling virtuosity by the members of Avanti!, providing the orchestral writing with exquisite nuance and colour.

Jari Kallio
29th December 2022
She conveys the text with intense presence, beauty and credibility, and with an incredible control of the voice that in itself becomes an image of Weil's uncompromising character. The quartet's two women convey the roles with radiance and nuanced sound. (…) The stage performance of all singers is pervaded with the same breathtaking participation in Simone Weil's fate. (...) The elements are tremendously well matched to each other, into a touching, shaking and thoughtful whole.

The music itself has strong dramatic effects, such as when whispering, scratchy sounds suddenly open up in sudden stinging light. And when hopelessness takes over, a dense, vicious orchestral fabric provides a synaesthetic experience that no light can penetrate...

More than one performance of this Passion de Simone should have been organized. This is a show that makes the Festival important, and that is rare to find anywhere, both in terms of its essential content and of its musical and theatrical qualities.
Bodil Maroni Jensen, Klassisk Musikkmagasin
1st June 2017

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